Ryobi oscillating spindle sander manual

To reduce your exposure to these chemicals: work in a well ventilated area, and work with approved safety equipment, such as those dust masks that are specially designed to filter out microscopic particles. The safety symbols, and the explanations with them, deserve your careful attention and understanding.

The safety warnings do not by themselves eliminate any danger. The instructions or warnings they give are not substitutes for proper accident prevention measures. Always follow the safety precautions to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and personal injury. NOTE: Advises you of information or instructions vital to the operation or maintenance of the equipment. All exposed metal parts are isolated from the internal metal motor components with protecting insulation.

Double insulated tools do not need to be grounded. It should be connected to a power supply that is volts, 60 Hz, AC only normal household current. Do not operate this tool on direct current DC. A substantial voltage drop will cause a loss of power and the motor will overheat. If your tool does not operate when plugged into an outlet, double-check the power supply. Observe all normal safety precautions to avoid electrical shock.

Important: Servicing of a tool with double insulation requires extreme care and knowledge of the system and should be performed only by a qualified service technician. For service, we suggest you return the tool to your nearest authorized service center for repair.

Always use original factory replacement parts when servicing. Remove the loose parts from the box. Make sure that all items listed in the loose parts list are included.

Remove the packing materials from around the tool. Lift the tool carefully from the box and place it on a level work surface. NOTE: The sander is heavy.

Ask for assistance if necessary. Do not discard the packing material until you have carefully inspected the tool, identified all loose parts, and satisfactorily operated the tool.

If any parts are damaged or missing, please call for assistance. Inspect all parts carefully to make sure no breakage or damage occurred during shipping. Failure to do so could result in serious personal injury. Sanding sleeves, 50, 80, grit 17 2. Rubber spindles 4 3. Throat plates 5 4. Upper spindle washers 2 5. However, do not let familiarity with the tool make you careless.

Careless actions, for even a fraction of a second, can result in serious personal injury. The throat plate provides a stable surface around the sanding sleeve and prevents objects from falling through the throat and damaging the spindle. Pushing the switch to the OFF position and removing the key secures the sander against unintentional use.

This feature is intended to prevent unauthorized and possible hazardous use by children and others. It is located under the table top on the back of the sander. The end of a standard shop vacuum hose fits tightly inside the dust exhaust port. Remove the key and keep it in a safe place. In the event of a power failure, turn the switch OFF and remove the key. This action will prevent the sander from accidentally starting when power returns. Store unused sanding sleeves and rubber spindles on their designated pins.

Proper storage of sanding sleeves and rubber spindles helps protect them from being damaged and getting lost. This means that the spindle rises and falls as it rotates. It is secured in place with a washer and hex nut on top of the spindle. All other sanding sleeves require a rubber spindle to secure them in place. These rubber spindles fit on the spindle and require a throat plate and sanding sleeve. A washer and hex nut thread on top of the spindle to hold everything in place.

Any such alteration or modification is misuse and could result in a hazardous condition leading to possible serious personal injury. Disconnecting the tool will prevent accidental starting that could cause serious personal injury. Six throat plates are provided with this sander.

Aluminum oxide, silicon carbide, and other synthetic abrasives are best for power sanding. Natural abrasives, such as flint and garnet are too soft for power sanding.

In general, when sanding, coarse grit removes the most material and fine grit produces the best finish. The condition of the surface to be sanded determines which grit will do the best job. If the surface is rough, start with a coarse grit and sand until the surface is uniform.

Then use medium grit to remove scratches left by the coarser grit. Finally, use finer grit for finishing the surface. Always continue sanding with each grit until the surface is uniform. NOTE: Do not use the sander without a sanding sleeve. Doing so will damage the rubber spindle. Select and install the desired sanding sleeve for your particular application. Choose one that is close in size to the workpiece you are sanding.

WARNING: Failure to use the correct size throat plate with its matching sanding sleeve could result in fingers being pinched or the workpiece being pulled down between the throat plate and the sanding sleeve.

Follow these directions to remove sanding sleeves. Unplug the sander. Grasp and hold the sanding sleeve on the spindle. Loosen the hex nut using the wrench provided. Remove the hex nut, upper spindle washer, sanding sleeve, rubber spindle, and throat plate.

NOTE: It is recommended that you clean dust accumulations from the throat plate, throat plate nest, and under the lower spindle washer after each use. Remove the lower spindle washer and clean dust accumulations. Follow these directions to install sanding sleeves. Place the lower spindle washer over the spindle, fin side down. NOTE: Always install the fin side of the washer down. The fins help push dust through the dust exhaust port opening, preventing buildup of dust.

Dust in this area may cause the oscillating motion to stop. Always use the lower spindle washer with all sanding sleeves. Select and install the correct throat plate. Select and install the correct rubber spindle. Install the appropriate sanding sleeve on the rubber spindle.

NOTE: If the sanding sleeve becomes difficult to remove or install, apply talcum powder on the rubber spindle or inside the sanding sleeve before installing the sanding sleeve on the rubber spindle.

Tighten the hex nut using the wrench provided. NOTE: Tighten the hex nut only enough to expand the rubber spindle against the inner wall of the sanding sleeve. Do not overtighten. Return the wrench to the storage area. Install the throat plate with the. NOTE: Mount the sanding sleeve directly onto the spindle shaft. A rubber spindle is not required.

NOTE: Tighten the hex nut securely. Failure to do so could result in dust, shavings, or loose particles being thrown into your eyes, resulting in possible serious injury. Follow these directions to mount the sander to a work surface. Place the sander on a sturdy work surface, e. Mark the holes in the sander base with a pencil. Remove the sander from the work surface. Drill three holes through the work surface. Place the sander back on the work surface, aligning the holes in the base with the holes in the work surface.

NOTE: If the sander does not appear to be stable, make sure the rubber stabilizers are intact on the sander bottom. Check the work surface carefully after you mount the sander to make sure that no movement can occur during use. If you notice any tipping, sliding, or walking, secure the work surface to the floor before operating the tool.

NOTE: If you plan to transport the sander to different locations, we recommend that you attach it permanently to a mounting board that you can easily clamp to a work surface.

Follow these directions to operate the sander. Insert the switch key. Turn on the sander by lifting the switch. Let the motor build to its full speed. Feed the workpiece gradually against the sanding sleeve from right to left. If you feed the workpiece in the opposite direction, the rotation forces of the spinning sanding sleeve tends to bounce the workpiece away from the sanding sleeve. This action could cause you to lose control of the workpiece.

A dust exhaust port is provided to help keep dust to a minimum. Even with a dust collection system, it is important to periodically clean sanding dust from the throat plate area. After extended use, sanding dust builds up under the throat plate and forces its way into the throat plate nest.

Sanding dust build up in this area may cause the throat plate surface to rise above the table surface. When carrying the sander, be careful not to dislodge the throat plates, wrench, and upper spindle washers from their respective storage areas.

Also, be careful not to lose any parts when transporting. Most plastics are susceptible to damage from various types of commercial solvents and may be damaged by their use. Use clean cloths to remove dirt, carbon dust, etc. If operation is dusty, also wear a dust mask.

They contain chemicals that can damage, weaken, or destroy plastic. Electric tools used on fiberglass material, wallboard, spackling compounds, or plaster are subject to accelerated wear and possible premature failure, as the fiberglass chips and grindings are highly abrasive to bearings, brushes, commutators, etc. Consequently, we do not recommend that this tool be used for extended work on these types of materials. If, however, you do work with any of these materials, it is extremely important that you clean the tool frequently by blowing it with an air jet.

NOTE: Only use this sander for sanding wood and plastics. Therefore, no further lubrication is required. An undersized cord will cause a drop in line voltage, resulting in overheating and loss of power. Use the chart to determine the minimum wire size required in an extension cord. Only round jacketed cords should be used. When working with a tool outdoors, use an extension cord that is designed for outside use. This is indicated by the letters "WA" on the cord's jacket.

Before using any extension cord, inspect it for loose or exposed wires and cut or worn insulation. Position the cord so that it will not get caught on lumber, tools or other obstructions while you are working with a power tool. Be sure to provide all pertinent facts when you call or visit.

Please call for your nearest Ryobi Authorized Service Center. You can also check our Web site at www. The model number and serial number of this product are found on the label attached to the rear of the cabinet. Please record the serial number in the space provided below. The safety warnings do not by themselves eliminate any danger.

The instructions or warnings they give are not substitutes for proper accident prevention measures. NOTE: The sander is heavy. Ask for assistance if necessary. It is located under the table top on the back of the sander. The end of a standard shop vacuum hose fits tightly inside the dust exhaust port. Any such alteration or modification is misuse and could result in a hazardous condition leading to possible serious personal injury.

Page 9: Adjustments Finally, use finer grit for finishing the surface. Always continue sanding with each grit until the surface is uniform. NOTE: Do not use the sander without a sanding sleeve. Doing so will damage the rubber spindle. Select and install the desired sanding sleeve for your particular application. Follow these directions to remove sanding sleeves. Most plastics are susceptible to damage from various types of commercial solvents and may be damaged by their use. Be sure to provide all pertinent facts when you call or visit.

Please call for your nearest Ryobi Authorized Service Center. You can also check our Web site at www. Print page 1 Print document 16 pages. Rename the bookmark. Delete bookmark? Cancel Delete. Delete from my manuals? Sign In OR.